Sonsbeek 1993
2 July – 29 Augustus 1993
Curator
Valery Smith
Theme
Like her predecessor Saskia Bos, American curator Valery Smith develops her own strategy for Sonsbeek 93. First, she chooses to include the city center and areas on the outskirts of Arnhem, in addition to the park. These three rings are depicted in the logo of Sonsbeek 93. Smith's ideas can be summarized with the words identity, public domain, and process. Seventy-three artists from around the world are commissioned to create site-specific works of art. Smith invites them to critically examine the identity of a certain location, if possible in relation to residents. Questions that are central: how are public places designed; how do they function; and by whom are they used?
Sonsbeek 93 could be considered a process. Many artworks are not about the final result, but about the process that preceded it, or the reaction that was provoked. This idea is represented by the catalogue, which only includes descriptions of the collaborative processes between Smith and the artists. Images of the final artworks are missing for the most part. Critical reponses to Smith's curatorial concept appear in the media. Retrospectively, however, Sonsbeek 93 is considered an important exhibition in relation to emerging social art practices in the 1990s. In 2014, Jens Hoffman even considered Sonsbeek 93 among the fifty most influential exhibitions of the past twenty-five years.
Artists
- George Adé
- Mario Airó
- Juan Vicente Aliaga
- Pawel Althamer
- Fareed Armaly
- Art Orienté objet
- Michael Asher
- Christine Assman
- Yves Aupetitallot
- Miroslaw Balka
- Geert Bekaert
- Cornel Bierens
- Blue Funk
- Michel Barthassat
- Alighiero e Boetti
- Jean-Baptiste Bruant
- Tom Burr
- Maurizio Cattelan
- Thierry de Cordier
- Patrick Corillon
- Jef Cornelis
- Dorothy Cross
- Stephan Dillemuth
- Mark Dion
- Gilles Dusein
- Kate Ericson & Mel Ziegler
- Pepe Espaliù
- Anna Gudjónsdóttir & Till Krause
- Kenn Hardy
- Ann Hamilton
- Damien Hirst
- Irene and Christine Hohenbüchler
- Zuzanna Janin
- Elfriede Jelinek
- Kamagurka
- Mike Kelley
- John Körmeling
- Inez van Lamsweerde
- Liz Larner & Susan Narduli
- Yuri Leiderman
- Mark Manders
- Paul McCarthy
- Thomas McEvilley
- Misha Mengelberg
- Eva Meyer
- Annette Messager
- Stuart Morgan
- Jos de Mul
- Juan Muňoz
- Christian Philipp Müller
- Max Neuhaus
- Jan van de Pavert
- Vong Phaophanit
- Keith Piper
- Mark Quinn
- Allen Ruppersberg
- Eran Schaerf
- Wim T. Schippers
- Cindy Sherman
- Andreas Siekmann
- Valerie Smith
- subREAL
- Filip Turek
- Carel van Tuyll van Serooskerken
- Bart Verschaffel
- Dirk van Weelden
- Lawrence Weiner
- Ruud van de Wint
- Rémy Zaugg
Locations
- Park Sonsbeek
- City center of Arnhem
- Museum Arnhem (Mike Kelly, The Uncanny)
- Meijnerswijk (South of Arnhem)
- Koepelgevangenis, Arnhem
Programme
Sonsbeek ’93 did not include a public program.
Publication
Catalogue
Sonsbeek ’93, 1993
Design: Wigger Bierma
Publisher: Snoeck
Mike Kelley: The Uncanny, 1993
Design: Wigger Bierma
Publisher: Gemeentemuseum
Facts and numbers
⋅ 73 artists ⋅ 12.000 visitors
Still visible in Arnhem
Rémy Zaugg, Brücken von Arnheim, 1993
Location: Nelson Mandela bridge
Christina Assmann, Plafondschilderingen in wachthuisjes, 1993
Location: guardhouses on the viaduct crossing the Cattepoelseweg (Apeldoornseweg)
Marc Quinn, 12,5% Proof, 1993
Location: sculpture garden Museum Arnhem
Alighiero e Boetti, Autoritratto, 1993
Location: sculpture garden Museum Arnhem